Kodi kusiyana pakati pa chonyamulira chozungulira ndi chonyamulira chozungulira ndi kotani?
1. Tanthauzo Loyambira
- Chokonzetsera Chokulungira: Dongosolo lamakina lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito tsamba lozungulira la screw (lotchedwa "kuuluka") mkati mwa chubu kapena chidebe kuti lisunthe zinthu zopyapyala, zopukutidwa, kapena zolimba pang'ono mopingasa kapena mopendekera pang'ono.
- Chotengera Chozungulira: Mtundu wa chotengera choyimirira kapena chopendekera chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito tsamba lozungulira lopitirira kunyamula zinthu pakati pa milingo yosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale azakudya, mankhwala, ndi ma phukusi.
2. Kusiyana Kofunika Kwambiri
| Mbali | Chotengera cha screw | Chotengera Chozungulira |
|---|---|---|
| Ntchito Yoyamba | Amasuntha zinthumopingasakapena pamalo otsika otsetsereka(mpaka 20°). | Amasuntha zinthumolunjikakapena pangodya zopingasa(30°–90°). |
| Kapangidwe | Kawirikawiri imatsekedwa muChidebe chooneka ngati Ukapena chubu chokhala ndi screw yozungulira. | Amagwiritsa ntchitotsamba lozungulira lotsekedwakuzungulira shaft yapakati. |
| Kusamalira Zinthu | Zabwino kwambiri paufa, tirigu, ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono. | Yogwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zopepuka(monga mabotolo, katundu wopakidwa m'matumba). |
| Kutha | Kuchuluka kwa zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito popangira zinthu zambiri. | Kuchuluka kochepa, koyenera phukusi 、 zojambula 、 mabotolo 、 matumba |
| Liwiro | Liwiro lapakati (losinthika). | Kawirikawiri pang'onopang'ono kuti pakhale kukwera kolondola. Makamaka malinga ndi makonda |
| Kukonza | Imafuna mafuta odzola; imakonda kuvala ikagwiritsidwa ntchito movutikira. | Zosavuta kuyeretsa (zofala kwambiri pokonza chakudya). |
| Ntchito Zofala | Ulimi, simenti, kukonza madzi otayira. | Chakudya ndi zakumwa, mankhwala, ma CD. |
3. Kodi ndi liti pamene mungagwiritse ntchito?
- Sankhani Screw Conveyor ngati:
- Muyenera kusuntha zinthu zambiri (monga tirigu, simenti, matope) mopingasa.
- Kutumiza mawu ambiri kumafunika.
- Zinthuzo sizimamatira komanso sizimauma.
- Sankhani Chotengera Chozungulira ngati:
- Muyenera kunyamula zinthu zonyamulira pansi molunjika (monga mabotolo, katundu wopakidwa m'matumba).
- Malo ndi ochepa, ndipo kapangidwe kakang'ono kakufunika.
- Malo aukhondo komanso osavuta kuyeretsa amafunika (monga mafakitale azakudya).
4. Chidule
- Chonyamulira cha Screw = Kutengera zinthu zambiri mopingasa.
- Chotengera Chozungulira = Kukweza molunjika zinthu zopepuka.
Machitidwe onsewa amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana, ndipo chisankho chabwino kwambiri chimadalira mtundu wa zinthu, kayendedwe kofunikira, ndi zosowa zamakampani.
Kodi chotengera chozungulira chimagwira ntchito bwanji?
1. Mfundo Yoyambira
Chotengera chozungulira chimasuntha zinthu *molunjika* (mmwamba kapena pansi) pogwiritsa ntchito tsamba lozungulira la **helical** (lozungulira) mkati mwa chimango chokhazikika. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri **kukweza kapena kutsitsa zinthu** pakati pa milingo yosiyanasiyana pamizere yopangira.
2. Zigawo Zazikulu
- Tsamba Lozungulira: Chozungulira chachitsulo kapena pulasitiki chomwe chimazungulira kuti chikankhire zinthu mmwamba/pansi.
- Central Shaft: Imathandizira tsamba lozungulira ndipo imalumikizana ndi mota.
- Dongosolo Loyendetsa: Mota yamagetsi yokhala ndi bokosi la gear imayang'anira liwiro lozungulira.
- Chimango/Malangizo: Amasunga zinthu molingana panthawi yoyenda (yotseguka kapena yotsekedwa).
3. Momwe Imagwirira Ntchito
1. Kulowetsa Zinthu - Zinthu zimayikidwa pa chozungulira pansi (chonyamulira) kapena pamwamba (chonyamulira).
2. Kuzungulira Kozungulira - Mota imatembenuza tsamba lozungulira, ndikupanga kukankhira kosalekeza mmwamba/pansi.
3. Kuyenda Kolamulidwa– Zinthu zimatsetsereka kapena kutsetsereka m'njira yozungulira, motsogozedwa ndi njanji zam'mbali.
4. Kutulutsa - Zinthu zimatuluka bwino pamlingo womwe mukufuna popanda kugwedezeka kapena kugwedezeka.
4. Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri
- Kusunga Malo: Palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito ma conveyor angapo—kungokhala kuzungulira kowongoka pang'ono.
- Kugwira Mofatsa: Kuyenda mosalala kumaletsa kuwonongeka kwa chinthu (chogwiritsidwa ntchito pa mabotolo, chakudya, ndi zina zotero).
- Liwiro Losinthika: Zowongolera zamagalimoto zimalola kusintha kolondola kwa liwiro la kuyenda.
- Kusamalira Kochepa: Zigawo zochepa zosunthika, zosavuta kuyeretsa (zofala m'mafakitale azakudya ndi mankhwala).
5. Ntchito Zofala
- Chakudya ndi Zakumwa: Kusuntha katundu wopakidwa m'matumba, mabotolo, kapena zinthu zophikidwa pakati pa pansi.
- Kupaka: Kukweza mabokosi, zitini, kapena makatoni m'mizere yopangira.
- Mankhwala: Kunyamula ziwiya zotsekedwa popanda kuipitsidwa.
6. Ubwino Woposa Ma Elevator/Ma Lifts
- Kuyenda kosalekeza (palibe kudikira magulu).
- Palibe malamba kapena unyolo (kumachepetsa kukonza).
- Kutalika ndi liwiro zomwe zingasinthidwe pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.
Mapeto
Chotengera chozungulira chimapereka njira yothandiza komanso yosungira malo yoyendetsera zinthu **molunjika** mwanjira yosalala komanso yowongoleredwa. Ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa mafakitale omwe akufuna kukweza zinthu mofatsa komanso mosalekeza popanda makina ovuta.
Nthawi yotumizira: Meyi-15-2025
