Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa screw conveyor ndi spiral conveyor?
Mawu akuti "screw conveyor" ndi spiral conveyor amatanthawuza mitundu yosiyana siyana yamakina otumizira, osiyanitsidwa ndi kapangidwe kake, makina, ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito:
1. Screw Conveyor
Njira: Imagwiritsa ntchito nsonga yozungulira ya helical (kuwuluka) mkati mwa khola kapena chubu. Zomangira zimazungulira kuti zisunthire zinthu zambiri (monga ufa, ma granules, matope) motsatira kutalika kwa chotengera.
Kupanga:
Nthawi zambiri yopingasa kapena yopendekera (mpaka ~ 20-30 °).
Itha kumetedwa (tsinde lapakati lothandizira kuwuluka) kapena opanda shaft (pazinthu zomata).
Zida zimakankhidwa kudzera mumphika wotsekedwa, kuteteza kuti zisatayike.
Mapulogalamu:
Ulimi (kusamalira mbewu), kuthira madzi oyipa, kukonza chakudya, ndi zonyamula katundu wambiri m'mafakitale.
Zabwino pakudyetsa molamulidwa, kusakaniza, kapena kuyeza zinthu.
2. Spiral Conveyor
Mechanism: Zimatanthawuza kachitidwe ka ma conveyor okonzedwa molunjika kapena mozungulira, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malamba, zogudubuza, kapena unyolo wapulasitiki. Mphamvu yokoka kapena makina amayendetsa zinthu mozungulira mozungulira.
Kupanga:
Maonekedwe ofukula ang'onoang'ono (monga njira zokwera / zotsika).
Tsegulani kapangidwe ka katundu wamagulu (mabokosi, phukusi, zinthu).
Ikhoza kukhala ndi magawo okhotakhota kuti agwiritse ntchito bwino danga.
Mapulogalamu:
Kukweza kapena kutsitsa zinthu pamapaketi, mabotolo, kapena mizere yophatikizira.
Kudziunjikira, kuziziritsa, kapena kusintha nthawi m'mafakitale monga kuphika, mayendedwe, kapena ma eyapoti (kunyamula katundu).
Chidule
Ma screw conveyors ndi zinthu zambiri zogwirira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito wononga chozungulira cha helical.
Ma spiral conveyor ndi njira zowongoka bwino zokweza / kutsitsa katundu wamagetsi kudzera panjira ya helical, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito malamba kapena zodzigudubuza.
Chisokonezocho chimabwera chifukwa cha mawu ophatikizika, koma zolinga zawo ndi njira zake ndizosiyana.
Kodi elevator yozungulira imagwira ntchito bwanji?
1. Mapangidwe Oyambira a Spiral Conveyor
Ma spiral conveyor amakhala ndi zigawo zikuluzikulu izi:
Njira Yozungulira:
Chiwongolero cha helix kapena slide, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi chitsulo kapena pulasitiki yamphamvu kwambiri, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kayendetsedwe kazinthu kapena zonyamulira.
Wonyamula:
Ma tray, maunyolo, malamba, kapena zigawo zosinthika zomwe zimanyamula zinthu, zopangidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe azinthuzo.
Dongosolo Loyendetsa:
Chida cha injini, chochepetsera, ndi chotumizira chomwe chimapereka mphamvu yoyendetsa njira yozungulira kapena kuyenda kwa chonyamulira.
Mtundu Wothandizira:
Kapangidwe kachitsulo komwe kamathandizira njira yozungulira komanso kuyendetsa galimoto, kuonetsetsa kuti zida zimagwira ntchito mokhazikika.
Control System:
Njira yoyendetsera magetsi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito posintha liwiro, kuyambitsa ndi kuyimitsa, ndikuwunika momwe zida zimagwirira ntchito.
2. Mfundo Yogwira Ntchito ya Spiral Conveyor
Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya spiral conveyor imatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu: njanji yokhazikika ndi njira yozungulira.
(1) Fixed Track Spiral Conveyor
Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito: Njira yozungulira imakhala yoyima, ndipo chonyamulira (monga thireyi kapena unyolo) chimayenda motsatira njanjiyo, kunyamula zida kuchokera pansi kupita pamwamba.
Mayendedwe: Wonyamulira amakwera kapena kutsika panjira yozungulira kudzera pagalimoto (monga unyolo kapena lamba).
Zomwe Zingachitike: Zoyenera kuzinthu zopepuka, zoumbika pafupipafupi (monga mabotolo, chakudya cham'chitini).
(2) Njira Yozungulira Spiral Conveyor
Mfundo Yogwirira Ntchito: Njira yozungulira yokha imazungulira, ndipo zida zimayendayenda m'mphepete mwa njanjiyo ndi mphamvu yokoka kapena kukangana, kunyamuka kuchokera pansi kupita pamwamba.
Mayendedwe: Pamene njanji ikuzungulira, zida zimakwera motsatira njanjiyo pansi pa mphamvu yokoka ya centrifugal ndi mphamvu yokoka.
Zochitika Zogwiritsidwa Ntchito: Zoyenera pazinthu zambiri kapena tizigawo tating'onoting'ono (monga mbewu, tinthu tating'ono, tinthu tating'onoting'ono).
3. Ma Parameters Ofunika Kwambiri a Spiral Conveyor
Spiral Diameter:
Imazindikira momwe zida zimayendera komanso mphamvu zoyendera, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangidwira molingana ndi kukula kwazinthu ndi kuchuluka kwamayendedwe.
Kuyimba:
Mtunda woyima wa njanji yozungulira mozungulira, zomwe zimakhudza kuthamanga kwa zida ndi kutalika kwa zida.
Kukwera Msinkhu:
The okwana ofukula zoyendera kutalika kwa zipangizo, kawirikawiri zimatsimikiziridwa malinga ndi ndondomeko zofunika.
Liwiro Lotumiza:
Kuthamanga kwa kayendedwe ka zipangizo kapena zonyamulira, zomwe zimakhudza kuyendetsa bwino kwa zipangizo.
Mapangidwe Onyamula:
Chonyamuliracho chimapangidwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe azinthu (monga mawonekedwe, kulemera, fragility) kuonetsetsa zoyendera zokhazikika.
4. Ubwino wa Spiral Conveyor
Kupulumutsa Malo: Mapangidwe ozungulira amapangitsa kuti zidazo zikhale zophatikizika, zoyenera kuyika fakitale yokhala ndi malo ochepa.
Mayendedwe Oyimirira Oyenera: Imatha kukwaniritsa zoyendera mosalekeza komanso zowoneka bwino, kuchepetsa nthawi yosinthira zinthu.
Kusinthasintha: Mapangidwe a njanji ndi chonyamulira amatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi mawonekedwe azinthu, oyenera mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Kusamalira Pang'onopang'ono: Kapangidwe kosavuta, kachitidwe kokhazikika, komanso kutsika mtengo kosamalira.
5. Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito Zoyendetsa Zozungulira
Makampani Azakudya ndi Chakumwa: Kukweza mabotolo molunjika, zakudya zamzitini mpaka mizere yodzaza kapena mizere yolongedza.
Makampani Azamankhwala: Kunyamula mabotolo amankhwala kapena mabokosi oyikamo kupita kumalo osiyanasiyana ogwirira ntchito.
Kusungirako Zinthu ndi Kukonza: Kukweza ndi kusanja katundu m'malo osungiramo zinthu zambiri.
Kupanga Magalimoto: Kutengera magawo kupita kumalo ochitira misonkhano yosiyanasiyana.
6. Zosankha Zosankha mu Industrial Design
Zofunika Zazida: Sankhani chonyamulira choyenera ndikujambula molingana ndi mawonekedwe, kulemera kwake, komanso kufooka kwa zida.
Zochepa za Space: Sankhani mainchesi ozungulira ndikukweza kutalika molingana ndi kapangidwe kafakitale kuti muwongolere zida zoyambira.
Zofunikira pamayendedwe: Sankhani njira yoyenera yoyendetsera ndi njira yowongolera molingana ndi liwiro lamayendedwe komanso zofunikira.
Chidule
Ma spiral conveyor amakwanitsa kunyamula zinthu molunjika kudzera munjira yolumikizirana ya njanji ndi chonyamulira. Kapangidwe kake kocheperako, magwiridwe antchito, komanso mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ogwiritsira ntchito zimapangitsa kuti ikhale imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri pakupanga mafakitale amakono. Akatswiri opanga mafakitale amayenera kuganizira zakuthupi, zofunikira pamachitidwe, komanso kuchepa kwa malo mokwanira popanga ndi kugwiritsa ntchito ma spiral conveyors kuti zitsimikizire kuti zidazi zikugwira ntchito moyenera komanso mokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-25-2025
